A 40-dataset tabular classification benchmark comparing HUGIML with tuned XGBoost, LightGBM, and RandomForest baselines. Budgeted tree variants are constrained by learned model complexity, measured as terminal leaves across the fitted ensemble. HUGIML complexity is measured as selected patterns.
These rows are statistically significant pairwise differences among the baseline/model set after Holm correction. They are separate from the HUGIML-specific table above, where no individual baseline differs significantly from HUGIML after correction.